7 tips for being a Great Writer

More non-fiction books are sold about writing than any other subject, except for cooking and relationships. Most of these guides say the same thing – page after page of level-headed advice like ‘show don’t tell’, ‘write what you know’ and ‘find your voice’. They’re all encouraging, suggesting you can’t make yourself a literary genius but anyone can become a decent writer.

No how-to-write book would ever claim that you’ve got it or you haven’t. People are more interested in supportive encouragement. The appetite for guides like The Artist’s Way is massive. You see the same thing on the web, with thousands upon thousands of pages listing numbered tips on how to write. Follow all these guides and anyone can become a competent writer.

But I’m bored. I’m tired of stories with perfect point-of-view, clever use of theme and anorexic pared-down prose. I crave more. I want people to strive for greatness, even if ninety-nine-in-a-hundred fail. I want to read great books, not good ones, and there aren’t enough great books.

Nobody has written the how-to-write guide I want to see (although one friend used Ted Morgan’s Literary Outlaw as a template, with disastrous but compelling results). Life is too short for me to write my ideal writing guide, but here are the top seven tips I’d like aspiring writers to follow.

  1. Don’t write every day – write when inspired: there’s a macho cult about writing every day, grinding out work whether you want to or not. Instead you should only write when inspired. If you’re not inspired, don’t chain yourself to a keyboard: get into the world and get inspired.
  2. Read narrowly: most how-to books say writers should be voracious readers. It’s far better to read carefully. Get under the skin of great books. Hunter S. Thompson retyped A Farewell to Arms to learn how it worked. You’re better off reading a few books well than piling through thousands of books that have nothing to say to you.
  3. Write what you know: Imagination is a wonderful thing, but admit it – you too get a frisson from someone like Hemingway, Conrad or Burroughs, who lived one step away from what they were writing. However, writing what you know is boring if you work in an office, so make sure you’re living a life worth writing about. Your literary biographers will thank you.
  4. Shun writing workshops. Writing workshops are about consensus, about removing the difficult bits from potential works of genius. Imagine William S. Burroughs submitting to years of workshops and removing the strangeness and obscenity from Naked Lunch. Another reason to avoid workshops is that other writers will be less impressed by your creativity than civilians. It’s more fun to stand out from the crowd rather than hide in the midst of one.
  5. Quit your job: Most writing books warn against quitting your job. Dream all you like, they say, but writing won’t make you rich. Your aspirations for greatness should override such petty caution. You may end up in poverty, but you’re not going to make a work of genius wasting your days in an office.
  6. Drink. Alcohol is a killer and nobody wants to end their days like Hancock in Sydney. But think of all the exciting writers who liked a tipple (Fleming, Hunter S. Thompson, Hemingway). There are probably lots of writers who don’t drink, but the fact I can’t name any shows you how unexciting sobriety is. As a bonus, if you’re having trouble with tip 5 then week-night drinking will help you leave your job.
  7. Be extreme. I don’t suggest being precious about your writing (as Chesterton said, “the artistic temperament is a disease that afflicts amateurs”) but you must slip loose the chains of modern life. Eccentricity and genius may be two different things, but non-geniuses can fool some people with cultivated eccentricity. Adopt peculiar restrictions on clothes or food; develop obscure phobias or hatreds, whatever it takes to make yourself memorable. People love to retell stories about Burroughs and the beats – and Chesterton certainly wasn’t above courting attention.

These tips aren’t an easy way out. Following them will likely lead to years of poverty and hangovers. But greatness has its price, and you owe it to the world.

Supported by Writing East Midlands

JAMES BURT is a writer and spoken word artist who hates writing about himself in the third person. Although he’s focusing on smaller projects he still can’t resist working on his epic novel about his school-days.

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October 5, 2009 by james_burt  
Filed under Bloggers, James Burt

Comments

  • I love the contradiction to everything writers are ever told by other writers and some agents or publishers and of course all those self help books and articles out there.

    1-is my favourite tip because I find it difficult to write daily especially when depressed or ill or just demotivated by life. I've never been one to just write shit and hope I can fix it later. I would like it to be good the first time.

    4-I'll disagree with only because I find more inspiration hanging out with other writers and talking about writing then just talking about with people who don't know anything about it. Kept to a minimum in a year and short and fun gives that little boost.

    5-I still have to work pt to pay the bills but this gave me renewed vigor NOT to get a ft job again no matter how desperate the financial situation looks.
  • iandaley
    very refreshing mr burt
  • wayneburrows
    Several people I've met have questioned the cult of 'encouragement' with what seems like a fairly sound logic: if you can be discouraged from becoming a writer, not only - for your own good - should you be thus discouraged, thus enabling you to go and do something more profitable, fulfilling and useful - but you almost certainly weren't really a writer to begin with. Bloody-minded, hyper-contrary, borderline obsessive/compulsive and with a skin thick enough to take the multiple rejections you'll receive: if you have those qualities at the outset, and enough interest in endlessly rearranging words like the grains in a kaleidoscope to be properly self-critical, then no amount of discouragement will stop you, even if the end result is a blanket chest packed tight with unpublished typescripts. And if what you want to add to the unreadably vast mountain of books that are already out there is merely more of the same, then you're on the wrong track: you've got to be driven by the genuine conviction - based on having sought far and wide for the books you want to read - that there are vast, gaping chasms (or at the very least, important niches) among the thousands of miles of shelving inside the British Library before you should even consider adding to the landfill. The missing tip here, I think, is the one that should say: 'You want to write, but ask yourself what's in it for the reader? You might be every bit as good as Dan Brown, Carol Ann Duffy or Hemingway - but ask yourself honestly: do we really need another?'.
  • orbific
    I agree with you about the "cult of encouragement", but I'm also suspicious of the cult of bloody-mindedness - that there's a glory to writing despite the odds being against you. There are probably better things many of the bloody-minded writers could be doing than working on a novel.

    Whether or not the readers gain anything from the work, the writer should gain something by writing it. Even if the tips above don't produce a great writer, you'll have a more interesting time than following the standard advice...
  • Too wordy James

    here my seven tips

    1. Die
    2. Marry a celebrity
    3. Go on Richard and Judy
    4. Be puffed by an agent that wants to shag you
    5. Have an ego larger than City of Nottingham
    6. Write about yourself all the time
    7. Network with similar egos
  • Very cynical Shaun lol. I'm not sure these are tips that would help someone become a great writer, though. A best selling writer, maybe, but that's not necessarily the same thing. That said, my thoughts on all the above is that sure, some of them might give you a good old push in the right direction, but the most important thing, if you want to sell lots of lots of books, is to write something people want to read. I think a lot of writers forget that, and get very stuck into artistic integrity, which is all very well and good but also produces books like The Gathering and The Sea. Quite frankly, I'd rather eat my own foot than have to read either of these supposed 'great' novels.
  • Ref: Shaun Belcher
    Tip 2. Marry a celebrity - could you be more specific? There's an awful lot of them around these days and I'd hate to select the wrong one.
  • p.s.


    Attitude is more important than the past, than education, than money, than circumstances, than what people do or say. It is more important than appearance, giftedness, or skill.

    W. C. Fields
  • leifkendall
    Great advice! Especially "make sure you’re living a life worth writing about". I like that a lot.
  • Hmmmm. Quite refreshing in a way and I couldn't agree more with 1 and with 5 or, at least, a slightly changed version of 5 that says restructure your life so that it's your writing, rather than any other work, which takes priority. Don't like 4, though. I think it's a misconception that writing workshops don't celebrate creativity and try to get everyone writing in the same staid way. That's not my experience of them at all. I've seen people come on leaps and bounds very quickly thanks to workshops, learning what works and what doesn't in the pieces they've presented. When work has been submitted that pushes boundaries and does something new and exciting, at workshops I've attended the participants have been excited by that, rather than discouraging. I don't agree that a writing workshop would have the effect you suggest it would on something like Naked Lunch.
  • orbific
    To be fair, Burroughs had a lot of help from Ginsberg and Kerouac with producing Naked Lunch - without their collaboration it would probably never have seen the light of day.

    I agree with you that writing workshops can be inspiring and encouraging, but I think many fail to achieve this. Which, I think, will make an excellent topic for my next post. Thank you for your comments.
  • Jay Clifton
    You're right in a way, James, though-- if you're not simply being tongue-in-cheek-- I think you're being unrealistic if it's meant as advice to people -- William Burroughs had a trust fund, Hemingway's only real job before wealth and fame arrived fairly early in his life was a 'gentleman's hours' reporter's job for a few years when he was living in Paris ,at a time when American dollars went a long way there-- Bukowski wasn't either rich or in a good job for most of his life but he also didn't have much choice about his circumstances, he just chose to struggle against them rather than cave in, and his struggle was through his writing... but I do agree with the premise that the whole industry of advice, workshops and guidelines encourages tepid and overly-cautious writing, and I also agree that you're better off reading a smaller amount of novels carefully than reading a lot carelessly...
  • orbific
    I think you'd have to be particularly foolhardy to follow the advice I've given to the letter - although I suspect it would be more interesting than following the more cautious advice that's available.

    There are definitely some interesting and important discussions to be had about how many great bohemians have been funded. But if you don't have the trust fund available, then more drastic measures might be called for. It's not a straightforward choice between a job and poverty, though - I know some interesting people who've evaded both.
  • jorosie
    I love this but it is one thing not being precious about your work, and another not subbing it! "I’m don’t" do you mean "I don't"?
  • orbific
    Oops! Thank you for pointing out the typo - I swear, I checked the piece half-a-dozen times! I've just sent an email asking for it to be changed.
  • Matt Spears
    Tip number 8: If you want to be a real writer wear a cloak and a funny hat.
  • andrespooner
    The very same thing happened to my horse. When I first met him he worked on a dray, slaving away hard hours in teetotal horse puritanship. But then one afternoon, I met him after a long day's work, and we cracked open a bottle of gin. As we sipped at our fourth gin and vermouth cocktail of the evening, he dashed off a novella which made him the critic's darling at that year's Hay Festival (he was going there for the hay, but stayed for the award ceremony), forgot about the dray (Don't forget about dre) and became a professional drinker and part time writer Mighty Horse. I am so proud.
  • beatp1
    Tiny point, Burroughs didn't have a trust fund.
  • Cool post James.

    I get rather irritated by the prescriptive advice writer's are often given. It's not a one size fits all kinda deal and I think that whatever works is fab but you do need to find your own way. Following steps can only get you so far.

    I disagree with points 2, 3 and 5.

    I can almost agree with point 4 actually. A good supportive tight group of trusted writers can be wonderful, but it only takes one person who critiques to boost their own ego (rather than learn and help) to destroy ones confidence. I also think that sometimes a writer gets to the point where they may be better off pursuing their own word paths than participating in exercises that become a kind of procrastination device.

    Points 6 and 7 - hell yeah!
  • orbific
    Thank you for your response, Sara. I agree with you about finding one's own way. While the tips above contradict most commonly-given advice, certain writers have followed them with great effect. I also think these tips would be more fun to follow than the advice in most "X ways to be a great writer"-type articles. :-)
  • Interesting list. Point number 5 reminds me of a conversation my husband and I had with a gallery owner. The owner was encouraging my husband to leave his job and set up his own business. "Go ahead. Call work," he said, handing the phone to my husband. He didn't call, but if the owner had given me the phone, I wouldn't have hesitated.
  • alanking
    "Literary Advocates Redefine Their World Without Books" Read it at http://alanwking.wordpress.com/2009/10/06/liter...
  • kimmcgowan
    What useful advice, thank you.

    Until now I've been concentrating on Shaun Belcher's tips 5, 6 and 7 (see below) in the hope that the rest would fall into place - the approach hasn't worked so far and I was starting to feel a bit uneasy...

    kim
  • kimmcgowan
    Ah! See above I should say.
  • I like your thoughts. Can you send me a link to your other posts?


    Justin Davis
    Disclaimer: Author does not represent any legal position of
    Lightspeed Systems Inc. and is the author's opinion only, and
    Lightspeed only provides an internet filter to K-12 schools and institutions
  • orbific
    I'm glad you liked the article. A full list of my posts are here:
    http://literaturenetwork.org/?cat=369
    I hope you enjoy them.
  • margaretpenfold
    Writers Groups may not make you creative but they give you the neccessary kick up the bum when it comes to editing
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